Bush
Bush Leader Overnight Endorsement
The holder of this qualification can manage and instruct groups on overnight experiences, below the bushline. Participants may be sleeping in tents, flies, backcountry huts or rock shelters. A midday to midday overnight standalone assessment or integrate into the Bush Leader Assessment.
Bush 1
The holder of this qualification can organise, instruct and lead multi-day tramping trips in easy and moderate bush terrain. Trips can extend above the bushline in easy and moderate terrain and in summer conditions (without snow and no snow forecast). Patches of old snow may exist and can be crossed where no sliding potential exists. Three-day assessment.
Bush 2
The holder of this qualification can organise, instruct and lead multi-day tramping trips in moderate and hard bush terrain. Trips can extend above the bushline in summer conditions (without snow and no snow forecast). Patches of old snow may exist and can be crossed where no sliding potential exists. Trips above and below the bushline can be in remote, untracked terrain. The assistance of a rope may be required. It is also for people instructing other bush and outdoor instructors and leaders. Three-day assessment.



Photo Credits: Top - NZOIA Bush Assessment; Centre: AUT; Bottom: Neil Silverwood
Course Outlines (Assessments)
On a NZOIA assessment there are a wide range of skills and knowledge that you will be tested on. Your Assessor will endeavour to ensure all areas in the syllabus are assessed. Below are outlines of what will likely be covered (depending on environmental conditions and other considerations at the time of the assessment) and how it relates to the syllabus.
Bush 1 Assessment
Pre-course Information
Read and be familiar with the:
Presentations
- Prepare an interactive, engaging presentation to be delivered to the other candidates on your allocated topic during the assessment. It should be between 5 – 10 minutes in duration (strictly no longer than 10 mins):
Assigned topic examples:
- Cultural history of the area
- Geology of the area
- Local flora and fauna
- Mountain / Bush / outdoor industry organisations in NZ
- Navigation apps
- Kaitiakitanga
- Emergency communications, an overview- pros and cons
- Weather in the NZ Mountains
- Prepare to instruct a group of clients on a topic relevant to the day. For example, map reading skills, route finding, shelter building, fire lighting, environmental care. Instruction time will be approximately 20 minutes. You will be allocated an area of instruction in consultation with the Assessor during the assessment.
Applicable components from the NZOIA Bush 1 Syllabus:
- Section 13: Prepare and deliver teaching sessions
Assignment - Scenario
You will be given a scenario and asked to plan a three-day bush trip based on the information given. This will include a trip plan with aims and objectives, nutrition, how you would source weather and access information, hazard identification, and contingencies.
Applicable components from the NZOIA Bush 1 Syllabus:
- Section 1: Demonstrate navigation and location awareness skills
- Section 3: Demonstrate campcraft skills
- Section 4: Demonstrate safe practices for river and waterway travel
- Section 6: Apply weather interpretation and forecasting skills
- Section 10: Plan and prepare to lead a multi-day tramping trip
- Section 11: Demonstrate and apply effective safety management
Bush 2 Assessment
Pre-course Information
Read and be familiar with the:
At NZOIA 2 level, candidates are also expected to demonstrate the competencies outlined in the NZOIA Bush 1 Syllabus.
Presentations
There will be presentation components during the assessment. During the model client days, you will need to be prepared to give instruction to a group of clients on a topic relevant to the day. For example, map reading skills, route finding, weather, environmental care. Instruction time will be approximately 20 minutes. You will be allocated an area of instruction in consultation with the Assessor during the Introductory Session.
Applicable components from the NZOIA Bush 2 Syllabus:
- Section 13: Prepare and deliver instruction and teaching sessions
Assignment
You will be given an assignment on weather and its effects on Aotearoa. You will be required to teach one of the aspects to model clients during the assessment.
Applicable components from the NZOIA Bush 2 Syllabus:
- Section 6: Demonstrate knowledge of meteorology and apply weather interpretation and forecasting skills
- Section 13: Prepare and deliver instruction and teaching sessions